



01
Srinagar
2 days
Since the Partition of India, the former princely state of Kashmir has been divided between three countries: India, Pakistan and China. The Indian part of Kashmir comprises two union territories (unlike states, union territories don’t have their own government): Jammu & Kashmir and Ladakh. We flew to Srinagar in Jammu & Kashmir to start our trip through the Kashmir valley and the Himalayas to Leh, the capital of Ladakh.
At an altitude of 2500 metres Srinagar is the ideal place to get used to the height before venturing into the Himalayas. The Kashmir valley is a mythical place and worth more than the 2 days we spent there. Should we have had more time, we would have explored the cities of Sonamarg, Gulmarg and Pahalgam as well.
The moments before and after landing already painted a picture of the atmosphere in Srinagar. From the sky, the red, green and electric blue roofs of the suburban houses make me excited for what is about to come. Our driver's genuine smile at the airport clearly reveals that he did not care that he had to wait for two hours due to our missed connection. Here, time is not a rare commodity.
One of the most famous landmarks in Srinagar is the mythical Dal lake, flanked by a mountain range. Dal lake is famous for its houseboats. These are remnants of the time when the British were not allowed to own land/build houses in the Kashmir valley, so they commissioned these houseboats decorated with traditional local wood carvings.
The wetland is a patchwork of floating gardens lined by embankments and canals. The floating gardens are either hand woven mats made from weeds or floating marshlands. Farmers work hard to cultivate crops like collard greens, kohlrabi, carrots, radishes… This rich ecosystem and its crops are crucial to the city of Srinagar as a major source of vegetable supply.
The best way to experience the lake is during a shikara boat ride to the floating vegetable market. Every morning at the crack of dawn, vendors come together to go about their business from their boats, accompanied by their trusty old fashioned weighing balance. While we glide through the mist in our shikara, we buy cups of Kashmiri Kahwa from a teaseller in the hope that the warm drink will at least thaw our fingers. The vendor meticulously mixes the saffron, rose petals and pistachio crunch through our tea. While eagles scan the lake incessantly, the farmers and vendors balance on the ends of their boats for a little chat. After about an hour of trading, the men float away and every trace of the vegetable market has vanished. When we arrive back at our houseboat, the sun has just overcome the encircling mountains.
On solid ground we see vendors everywhere. Paneer shops, chicken butchers, winter clothes displayed on old beds, fish in water tubs in the warm autumn sun. A walk to the centre is an experience in itself. People are friendly and curious. Although heavily polluted, the historic centre of Srinagar is beautiful. Especially the bridges over the Jhelum river offer a view of rows of buildings in the city's traditional wooden and brick architecture. The wooden Khanqah-a-moula is one of the most famous landmarks of the city. Unfortunately as non-muslims we cannot enter the mosque to view the intricate paper mache interior.
The owner of our houseboat burps in our faces while he explains that, as it is the end of the season, no more buses are available to take us to our next destination. Our only option is to book a private driver that he can arrange for us. A little research confirms he is lying, but a private driver doesn't seem like a bad idea as it gives us more opportunities to stretch our legs along the way. For 20.000 rupees our trip to the Himalayas can commence.















